VJC P1 Q6
A curve has equation and a line
has equation
as shown above.
is a fixed point on C and A is an arbitrary point on
. State the geometrical relationship between the line segment AB and
is the distance from B to A is the least.
Taking the coordinates of A as , find an equation relating
and
for which AB is the least.
Deduce that when AB is the least, where
is a constant to be found. Hence or otherwise, find the coordinates of the point on C that is nearest on
.